Intercourse activities in which HIV-positive homosexual boys meet for unsafe sex could help lower the spread out of HIV, but could involve a risk of sexually transmitted infection and superinfection with je the adult hub zdarma resistant pressures of HIV, based on a pilot research carried out in ny and printed when you look at the Oct release of Sexually sent problems.
Although the learn try displayed in measured language, and is careful to emphasize both the potentially negative and positive fitness effects of sex events including HIV-positive homosexual people, or a€?POZ partiesa€? given that writers refer to them as, a media launch from editors associated with the log used much more sensational words and led to alarmist headlines for example a€?POZ people distributed super strain of HIVa€? into the prominent press.
Events such as POZ activities may signify an effort by HIV-positive gay males to choose sexual partners of the same HIV updates, alleged a€?serosortinga€?. Although there is extensive data in to the sexual habits of gay men lately, very little is known about gay gender events. Consequently scientists attempted to explain the personality of males which sign up for POZ people, their unique cause of performing this, the sorts of gender they involved with at this type of events, their particular drug use at these events in addition to their sexual conduct beyond parties which present other HIV-positive guys.
Glossary
serosorting
Selecting sexual partners of the identical HIV standing, or limiting condomless intercourse to lovers of the same HIV status. As a risk reduction technique, the downside for HIV-negative people is they can simply ensure regarding HIV status if they last grabbed a test, whereas HIV-positive individuals may be positive they are aware their particular status
pilot learn
Minor, basic learn, carried out to guage feasibility, energy, cost, adverse events, and develop upon the design of the next full-scale research project.
superinfection
When somebody currently contaminated with HIV are exposed to a new tension of HIV and becomes contaminated with-it besides their present malware.
strain
A variant characterised by a particular genotype.
poppers
Amyl, butyl or isobutyl nitrite, are leisure medications sniffed while having sex to both escalate the experience and chill out anal sphincter muscles.
Investigators interviewed a maximum of 115 people at ten POZ celebration happenings in New York when you look at the last half of 2003. The majority of people are white (70%) and 97% mentioned that that they had gender exclusively together with other guys. The average duration of HIV illness was actually a decade, although this varied between two months and two decades. Antiretroviral therapies had been used by 69per cent of males additionally the average years got 42 many years. A sexually transmitted infection in prior to going to the intercourse celebration was actually reported by a 3rd of men.
Over a third of males mentioned that their primary basis for attending a POZ party was actually sometimes a€?dona€™t need to worry about disclosing my HIV statusa€? (35per cent) or a€?like having uninhibited or unrestricted sexa€? (35%). Furthermore, 15percent of males reported a€?dona€™t need to bother about infecting othersa€? since their main reason behind participating in case.
a past gender celebration regarding HIV-positive men had been attended by 75% of males, almost all of whom mentioned that they went to their particular very first these types of occasion between 2000-03, showing that these types of events have gained in appeal in recent times. Guys reported attending happenings in a number of north American locations plus Europe.
The majority of the guys (88per cent) asserted that they’d oral intercourse with one people at a POZ celebration, with 60per cent proclaiming that that they had exposed open anal intercourse (with over three-quarters of the people obtaining climax) and 72percent stating that that they had had exposed insertive rectal intercourse at such an event (with 69% of the men stating that they ejaculated inside their companion).
There is small evidence of drug need at POZ celebration events. Despite current worry in america about methamphetamine and male impotence drugs fuelling sexual danger taking, the investigators found that merely 11per cent of men reported employing any amphetamine and just 1percent of men asserted that they made use of Viagra before or while in the celebration. On top of that, the investigators seen little evidence of drug usage besides poppers.
The detectives bring a number of inferences from their learn. First of all, the parties they examined are an endeavor at a€?serosortinga€?. Subsequently, medicine need is certainly not a dominant element among these events; and, finally, sex parties including HIV-positive homosexual men may provide an as however unrealised chance of fitness advertisement.
a€?POZ people could potentially contribute to reductions from inside the scatter of HIV issues through the self-selection of HIV-positive intimate partnersa€?, consider the investigators. However, some great benefits of these types of a€?serosortinga€? could possibly be undermined of the spread out of intimately transmitted bacterial infections plus the a€?diffusion of HIV superinfection, both among HIV-positive men at POZ functions as well as their HIV-negative sex couples various other venues.a€?
Clatts MC et al. a surfacing HIV risk atmosphere: a preliminary epidemiological profile of an MSM POZ party in nyc. Gender Transm Infect 81: 373 a€“ 376, 2005.